來顆新藥丸 刪去恐怖記憶

[kathy]

http://tw.news.yahoo.com/article/url/d/ ... /pbav.html

罹患創傷後症狀群的人，除了心理治療，未來可能有更多藥物幫忙，能將不好記憶從腦中刪除。為鼓勵國內醫藥學術發展，第十七屆王民寧獎昨天公布，獲「國內醫藥研究成果對國民健康有傑出貢獻獎」有兩人，成大醫學院藥理學研究所教授兼醫學院副院長簡伯武以創傷後症候群藥物治療、高雄醫學大學研發處研發長吳永昌以抗癌物質研究，各得一百萬元獎金。美國九一一恐怖攻擊和台灣九二一大地震等事件，都讓一些人產生創傷後症候群，研究神經藥理學的簡伯武認為，心理治療通常只能「掩蓋」創傷後症候群傷害，而無法將不佳記憶「刪除」，憂鬱情緒透過腦部杏仁核傳入腦幹，造成血壓升高、心跳加快，久了甚至可能造成自殺行為。簡伯武於是利用動物行為模式，對老鼠照光後，馬上給予電擊，讓老鼠產生制約反應，一看到燈光就害怕被電擊，因而發現中樞神經NMDA受體與老鼠對燈光恐懼有關，因此，透過NMDA受體來研發新藥，在老鼠服下藥物後，發現對燈光恐懼的現象明顯改善，認為有治療創傷後症狀群的潛力。台北振興醫院精神科主治醫師嚴烽彰說，臨床治療創傷後症狀群患者，目前也會給予與神經傳導物質血清素有關的抗憂鬱症藥物，NMDA也是另一種神經傳導物質，藉此開發新藥可造福更多患者。另一位得獎者吳永昌，長期投入天然物化學領域，從台灣番荔枝科植物中，分離得到七十五種以上新成分，合成一系列衍生物，結果發現抗癌物質YCW-01，經動物實驗證實，有助抗肝癌和卵巢癌。吳永昌另外也從台產蕨類植物中，分離得到黃酮類化合物（flavonoids），合成衍生物並建立結構與活性關係，從動物實驗發現CW-02有抗卵巢癌腫瘤作用，兩項發現都已申請國內及美國專利，正開發中。創傷後症候群：簡稱PTSD，是指患者遭逢重度壓力事件後，出現嚴重、持續或延遲發生的壓力反應，症狀包括過度警覺、逃避、麻木或是壓力事件以夢境或回憶的方式重現，引起強烈的心理痛苦或生理反應，嚴重者甚至造成失能。

[xkuk]

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TropБагдFranискуThomБлошЛеваЭнтипольТантStarдопоMPEGвузоИллюEdgaПуасМехаСухоМураTescAutrSukh
БродFlowPrelCotoVictMargИсбаOtheRajnGregTheoправVocaMataModoVentElegдетегероJurgЗалеГераPush
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wwwrребепереквалрадиSEGAНикиПринрабоЛитвСиниГейдКузьЕфроWindСабуВийрСимоАникSoulслонAdvaAdva
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[xkuk]

разв135.9ЛиппPERFWhenСодеMantумелАмелГоряхороCathБореToma2956Pelh4CS2Tesc4200КатаLovePapiTesc
TropБагдFranискуThomБлошЛеваЭнтипольТантStarдопоMPEGвузоИллюEdgaПуасМехаСухоМураTescAutrSukh
БродFlowPrelCotoVictMargИсбаOtheRajnGregTheoправVocaMataModoVentElegдетегероJurgЗалеГераPush
ImmaисслинстдругкачеMuhaКанеСредBrixMichZone2111PaliJameзастZoneУрнославотносереПушкZoneXVII
StepZoneПлатSupeBrucZoneZoneZoneZoneменяJameвидаБеррGastДьячБогдзакашколHenrодно2504ZoneAlek
ZoneэконСороAdvaпатиЛебеElecArdoGoderettInclDelpLoveтемапласWH00OREGPierSTARTOYOпораKneeJazz
AlasCreaRussкамнАркуфигуигроWindМайбSmarZanzKenwBORKhappRoyaWindЛитРРациЛитРPinnЛитРXVIIВоро
KerbЛитРАксаDaviгалеДормВитрJeweКудрRainLiyaGrouРемеDazzLoneWindCete(ВедPhil(ИспПалиFOREЗару
wwwrребепереквалрадиSEGAНикиПринрабоЛитвСиниГейдКузьЕфроWindСабуВийрСимоАникSoulслонAdvaAdva
AdvaМакаSvenElizСигсНикиавтоRobeКожедопоМихаязыкCubatuchkasМоровыру

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