網路自我診斷夯 專家：易誤判病情

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網路自我診斷夯 專家：易誤判病情

【台灣醒報╱記者莊瑞萌╱台北報導】 2010.11.18 11:57 am

根據美國市調公司調查，美國成年曾利用醫療網路尋求健康問題解答的比例高達8成，醫師也提醒，透過網路了解自己需要的健康資訊雖具有參考價值，但同時亦可能增加民眾焦慮，甚至容易誤判病情。

美國「皮尤網路與美國生活計畫」調查指出，約有8成的美國民眾曾利用網路尋找醫療資訊，包括許多知名如 Web MD 網站都有提供豐富的醫療資訊，不過加拿大卑詩大學教授絲格爾表示，「網路資訊相當豐富與雜亂，網友很可能參考網路資訊後，自行替自己的病情下定論。」

哈佛醫學院心理學教授巴克思表示，「民眾在醫療網站上找到自己的答案後，並沒有因此釋懷，反而造成更多壓力與焦慮。」

根據皮尤網路與美國生活計畫主持人福克思表示，約有6成患有慢性病的民眾，會利用部落格、醫療院所評分、網友評論來尋求醫療相關資訊，她認為，「許多民眾瀏覽醫療網站，是要尋找患有同樣病情網友所分享的意見。」

不過絲格爾也提醒，「網路其實也有屬於正確的醫療資訊，但這些資訊需要受過專業背景的人，才能正確給予判斷。」

稍早美國職棒教士隊投手史陶佛利用網路發現自己可能患有盲腸炎，經過告知訓練員後，隨後成功將盲腸切除，不過專家也提醒，僅靠網路獲得資訊容易誤判病情，出現所謂「自我診斷行為」，甚至因而產生焦慮，網路可參考，但仍應尋求傳統醫師的專業治療。
【2010/11/18 台灣醒報】@ http://udn.com/

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