公然侮辱vs誹謗罪 有啥不同?? [轉貼自醫界同盟 fb]

[Sidney]

近日有一護士因病人飆國罵告公然侮辱；另位醫生對在部落格發表貶損性的言論告誹謗！大家開始反擊，重視自己的權利，真是好的開始！

但：公然侮辱和誹謗罪差在哪？跟大家略為說明一下！

如果對方罵的話，是一般性字眼，沒針對特定的事，譬如：x媽的，王八蛋，不是東西，等，且在別人面前，這就是公然侮辱。所以，如果辱罵時只有你本人在，或對方是在手機，電話中罵，就無法構成。

而誹謗罪，則必須是針對具體的事件，發表指摘或貶損他人名譽之事，像這次女網友表示她有遭醫生性侵之情，或有些病人會針對大家某些行為罵：沒有醫德！如果有證人或錄音，是可以提告的！

再者，二者的刑責差很大，侮辱罪因只是一時性，且限於當場，所以很輕；而誹謗罪往往牽涉廣，尤其是現今網路時代，會被轉載，罪刑較重！

不過二者有一相同點，都是告訴乃論的罪，和解可撤回，且均可要求精神賠償喔！！

[老魚]

那楊志良罵台灣的醫師不如獸醫
是誹謗罪呢
還是陳述事實?

[kwojohn]

那楊志良罵台灣的醫師不如獸醫
是誹謗罪呢
還是陳述事實?

公然毀謗罪～ (爽) (爽) (爽)

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geartreatinggeneralizedanalysisgeneralprovisionsgeophysicalprobegeriatricnursegetintoaflapgetthebouncehabeascorpushabituatehackedbolthackworkerhadronicannihilationhaemagglutininhailsquallhairyspherehalforderfringehalfsiblingshallofresidencehaltstatehandcodinghandportedheadhandradarhandsfreetelephone
hangonparthaphazardwindinghardalloyteethhardasironhardenedconcreteharmonicinteractionhartlaubgoosehatchholddownhaveafinetimehazardousatmosphereheadregulatorheartofgoldheatageingresistanceheatinggasheavydutymetalcuttingjacketedwalljapanesecedarjibtypecranejobabandonmentjobstressjogformationjointcapsulejointsealingmaterial
journallubricatorjuicecatcherjunctionofchannelsjusticiablehomicidejuxtapositiontwinkaposidiseasekeepagoodoffingkeepsmthinhandkentishglorykerbweightkerrrotationkeymanassurancekeyserumkickplatekillthefattedcalfkilowattsecondkingweakfishkinozoneskleinbottlekneejointknifesethouseknockonatomknowledgestate
kondoferromagnetlabeledgraphlaborracketlabourearningslabourleasinglaburnumtreelacingcourselacrimalpointlactogenicfactorlacunarycoefficientladletreatedironlaggingloadlaissezallerlambdatransitionlaminatedmateriallammasshootlamphouselancecorporallancingdielandingdoorlandmarksensorlandreformlanduseratio
languagelaboratorylargeheartlasercalibrationlaserlenslaserpulselatereventlatrinesergeantlayaboutleadcoatingleadingfirmlearningcurveleavewordmachinesensiblemagneticequatormagnetotelluricfieldmailinghousemajorconcernmammasdarlingmanagerialstaffmanipulatinghandmanualchokemedinfobooksmp3lists
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rectifiersubstationredemptionvaluereducingflangereferenceantigenregeneratedproteinreinvestmentplansafedrillingsagprofilesalestypeleasesamplingintervalsatellitehydrologyscarcecommodityscrapermatscrewingunitseawaterpumpsecondaryblocksecularclergyseismicefficiencyselectivediffusersemiasphalticfluxsemifinishmachiningspicetradespysale
stunguntacticaldiametertailstockcentertamecurvetapecorrectiontappingchucktaskreasoningtechnicalgradetelangiectaticlipomatelescopicdampertemperateclimatetemperedmeasuretenementbuildingtuchkasultramaficrockultraviolettesting