食用菇
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Edible_fungi
Chinese edible mushrooms
1.Auricularia auricula-judae---黑木耳
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auricularia_auricula-judae
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E9%BB%91 ... 8%E8%80%B3
黑木耳（學名：Auricularia auricula-judae），又稱雲耳、木檽[1]、光木耳、木蕊[2]、木菌[3]、樹雞[4]，是木耳科木耳屬一種食用菌。
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/File:Auri ... ae_JPG.jpg
圖
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Auric ... lang=zh-tw
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... ae_405.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ucho_J..JPG
毛木耳---Cloud ear fungus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_ear_fungus
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E6%AF%9B ... 8%E8%80%B3
毛木耳（學名：Auricularia polytricha），又稱白背毛木耳，是木耳科木耳屬食用菌。毛木耳外形與黑木耳相近，毛較長，質地硬而脆。主要生長於柳樹、桑樹、洋槐等闊葉樹幹上或腐木上。
毛木耳富含毛木耳多糖。
Auricularia polytricha--(白背)毛木耳
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/File:Auri ... tricha.jpg
2.
Agrocybe aegerita, Agrocybe cylindracea (Velvet pioppino; Chinese: 茶樹菇)---柳松菇
syn.Agrocybe cylindracea
http://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figura:Ag ... gerita.JPG
http://web2.nmns.edu.tw/fungi/Module/Mo ... kie=del_L4
3.
Dacryopinax spathularia---桂花耳; literally "sweet osmanthus ear,"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dacryopinax_spathularia
Family: Dacrymycetaceae
Genus: Dacryopinax
Species: D. spathularia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dacry ... ularia.jpg
4.
Gloeostereum
(榆耳)
Gloeostereum incarnatum, an edible mushroom native to China. In Chinese culture, it is called yú ěr (榆耳; literally "elm ear"). It is sometimes included in a vegetarian dish called Buddha's delight.---羅漢齋
http://www.ne.jp/asahi/mushroom/tokyo/P ... o-page.htm
5.
Hericium erinaceus----猴頭菇
Family: Hericiaceae
Genus: Hericium
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%8C%B4 ... 4%E8%98%91
猴頭蘑（學名：Hericium erinaceus），又稱猴頭菌、猴頭菇、刺蝟菌、蝟菌，傘菌綱，猴頭菇科，是中國傳統的名貴菜肴，肉嫩、味香、鮮美可口。是四大名菜（猴頭、熊掌、海參、魚翅）之一。有「山珍猴頭、海味燕窩」之稱。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hericium_erinaceus
Hericium erinaceus also called Lion's Mane Mushroom, Bearded Tooth Mushroom, Hedgehog Mushroom, Bearded Hedgehog Mushroom, pom pom mushroom, or Bearded Tooth Fungus) is an edible mushroom in the tooth fungus group. It can be identified by its tendency to grow all the spines out from one group (rather than branches), long spines (greater than 1 cm length) and its appearance on hardwoods. Hericium erinaceus can be mistaken for three other species of Hericium which also grow in North America, all of which are popular edibles. In the wild, these mushrooms are common during late summer and fall on dead hardwoods, particularly American Beech.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Igels ... Nov_06.jpg
Hericium erinaceus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Heric ... naceus.JPG
6.
Hericium ramosum
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hericium_ramosum
摘錄
"Hericium ramosum" is not only edible, but also delicious.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hericium_ramosum.jpg
7.
Phallus indusiatus---竹笙--日文:衣笠茸
科： 鬼筆科 Phallales
屬： 竹蓀屬 Dictyophora
種： 長裙竹蓀 D. indusiatus
Phallus indusiatus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Phall ... siatus.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phallus_indusiatus
Phallus indusiatus, commonly called in English long net stinkhorn, crinoline stinkhorn, or veiled lady, is a stinkhorn fungus which grows in bamboo thickets in China. This gives rise to its alternate common name of bamboo fungus or bamboo pith, and its Chinese name zhu sheng (竹笙, pinyin: zhúshēng) or zhu sun (竹荪; pinyin: zhúsūn). It is used as an ingredient in Chinese haute cuisine, particularly that of Yunnan and Canton.
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%AB%B9%E8%8D%AA
竹蓀，又名竹笙、竹參、面紗菌、網紗菌、竹姑娘，是群生或單生於竹枝內的各種竹麻屬大型真菌的總稱，菌裙和菌柄在中國用作食用，高級的素食材料。 自然繁殖的竹笙主要產於四川、雲南、貴州等地。 [1] 優質的食用竹笙，其色澤淺黃、味香、肉厚、柔軟、菌朵完整。竹笙可以與肉共煮，成肉湯，味美。
竹笙
生長的影片
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD% ... F%E3%82%B1
http://www.youtube.com/watch?gl=JP&hl=ja&v=50xqP38f36U
8.
Lentinula edodes--Shiitake 香菇.冬菇.花菇 日文:椎茸
科： 光茸菌科 Omphalotaceae、或
小皮傘科 Marasmiaceae
(舊 口蘑科 Tricholomataceae)
屬： 香菇屬 Lentinus
種： 香菇 L. edodes
Shiitake
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7% ... F%E3%82%B1
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95% ... shroom.jpg
原木栽培
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95% ... s_USDA.jpg
菌床栽培
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95% ... wing_s.jpg
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95% ... ke4021.jpg
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E9%A6%99%E8%8F%87
香菇（學名：Lentinus edodes），又名冬菇、香蕈、北菇、厚菇、薄菇、花菇、椎茸，是一種食用真菌。
一般食用的部份為香菇子實體，鮮香菇脫水即成乾香菇，便於運輸保存，是一宗重要的南北貨。乾鮮香菇在中國菜中廣泛使用。烹飪時需將乾香菇先行泡水發制。素三鮮中，香菇往往作為的一鮮出現。在齋食中，香菇亦為重要原料之一。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiitake
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shiitakegrowing.jpg
9.
Tremella fuciformis----雪耳.銀耳.白木耳
科： 銀耳科 Tremellaceae
屬： 銀耳屬 Tremella
種： 銀耳 T. fuciformis
Tremella fuciformis
commonly known as Snow fungus, white fungus or silver tree-ear fungus, is a type of jelly fungus (a kind of mushroom) that is used in Chinese cuisine.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow_fungus
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tremella_closeup.jpg
10.
Tremella mesenterica ---黄金膠茸
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3% ... F%E3%82%B1
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95% ... a_JPG1.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tremella_mesenterica
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Treme ... branch.JPG
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