缺維生素D易感冒 多曬太陽
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缺維生素D易感冒 多曬太陽 【12:25】
〔中央社〕1名46歲男性平常待室內工作,只要天冷或親友感冒,就一定感染。醫師表示,抽血檢查發現患者缺乏對抗感冒病毒的維生素D,建議多曬太陽補充。
榮新診所副院長何一成在記者會表示,收治1名46歲男性,因工作關係早出晚歸,假日也很少從事戶外活動,很少曬太陽,因此經常生病。只要天冷,或周遭有親友感冒,就一定被傳染,甚至1個月感冒2次。
何一成說,經進一步檢查及抽血檢驗發現,這名男性雖沒有重大疾病,卻有缺乏維生素D的情形。他解釋,維生素D對呼吸道黏膜防禦能力扮演重要角色;維生素D足夠,病毒較不易進入黏膜,且維生素D對人體免疫細胞殺死病毒或產生抗體殺死病毒,也很有幫助。
哪些族群容易缺乏維生素D?何一成說,很少曬太陽、肥胖者、皮膚較黑者、較少吃含維生素D的食物如魚肉、蛋黃、菇類、乳製品者或年紀較大者,都是可能容易缺乏維生素D的族群。
何一成建議,每天曬太陽10分鐘,讓身體自行合成維生素D,並適量攝取含有維生素D的食物如魚肉、蛋黃、菇類、乳製品。
不過,何一成表示,容易感冒的原因有很多,有慢性疾病或抵抗力較弱、飲食不均衡,營養素不足、缺乏休息,睡眠不足、情緒緊張,無適當的運動等,都是罹患感冒的因素。
若發現感冒,最好由醫師進一步檢查咽喉、鼻子、眼睛、胸部、腹部,有需要時做X光或血液檢查,才能給予適合藥物及治療建議。
有其他的論文可以以證明嗎
缺維生素D易感冒 多曬太陽 ??
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- newshine
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缺維生素D易感冒 多曬太陽 ??
最後由 newshine 於 週三 2月 16, 2011 3:57 pm 編輯,總共編輯了 1 次。
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Re: 缺維生素D易感冒 多曬太陽 ??
Randomized trial of vitamin D supplementation to prevent seasonal influenza A in schoolchildren1,2,3
Mitsuyoshi Urashima, Takaaki Segawa, Minoru Okazaki, Mana Kurihara, Yasuyuki Wada, and Hiroyuki Ida
http://www.ajcn.org/content/early/2010/ ... 4.abstract
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_D
......
Immune systemVitamin D receptor ligands have been shown to increase the activity of natural killer cells, and enhance the phagocytic activity of macrophages.[27] Active vitamin D hormone also increases the production of cathelicidin, an antimicrobial peptide that is produced in macrophages triggered by bacteria, viruses, and fungi.[98][99][100] Suggestions of a link between vitamin D deficiency and the onset of multiple sclerosis posited that this is due to the immune-response suppression properties of Vitamin D[101] and that vitamin D is required to activate a histocompatibility gene (HLA-DRB1*1501) necessary for differentiating between self and foreign proteins in a subgroup of individuals genetically predisposed to MS.[102] Whether vitamin D supplements during pregnancy can lessen the likelihood of the child developing MS later in life is not known;[103][104] however, vitamin D fortification has been suggested to have caused a pandemic of allergic disease[105] and an association between vitamin D supplementation in infancy and an increased risk of atopy and allergic rhinitis later in life has been found .[106] Veteran vitamin D researcher Hector DeLuca has cast doubt on whether vitamin D affects MS.[107]
[edit] InfluenzaSee also: Vitamin D and influenza
Lack of vitamin D synthesis is a possible explanation for high rates of influenza infection during winter;[108] however, see flu season for the factors apart from vitamin D that are also hypothesized to influence rates of infection during winter.[109] For viral infections, other implicated factors include low relative humidities produced by indoor heating and cold temperatures that favor virus spread during winter.[110]
Vitamin_D_and_influenza
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_D_and_influenza
Mitsuyoshi Urashima, Takaaki Segawa, Minoru Okazaki, Mana Kurihara, Yasuyuki Wada, and Hiroyuki Ida
http://www.ajcn.org/content/early/2010/ ... 4.abstract
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_D
......
Immune systemVitamin D receptor ligands have been shown to increase the activity of natural killer cells, and enhance the phagocytic activity of macrophages.[27] Active vitamin D hormone also increases the production of cathelicidin, an antimicrobial peptide that is produced in macrophages triggered by bacteria, viruses, and fungi.[98][99][100] Suggestions of a link between vitamin D deficiency and the onset of multiple sclerosis posited that this is due to the immune-response suppression properties of Vitamin D[101] and that vitamin D is required to activate a histocompatibility gene (HLA-DRB1*1501) necessary for differentiating between self and foreign proteins in a subgroup of individuals genetically predisposed to MS.[102] Whether vitamin D supplements during pregnancy can lessen the likelihood of the child developing MS later in life is not known;[103][104] however, vitamin D fortification has been suggested to have caused a pandemic of allergic disease[105] and an association between vitamin D supplementation in infancy and an increased risk of atopy and allergic rhinitis later in life has been found .[106] Veteran vitamin D researcher Hector DeLuca has cast doubt on whether vitamin D affects MS.[107]
[edit] InfluenzaSee also: Vitamin D and influenza
Lack of vitamin D synthesis is a possible explanation for high rates of influenza infection during winter;[108] however, see flu season for the factors apart from vitamin D that are also hypothesized to influence rates of infection during winter.[109] For viral infections, other implicated factors include low relative humidities produced by indoor heating and cold temperatures that favor virus spread during winter.[110]
Vitamin_D_and_influenza
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_D_and_influenza
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- newshine
- 榮譽院長級
- 文章: 36303
- 註冊時間: 週五 5月 14, 2010 10:52 am
Re: 缺維生素D易感冒 多曬太陽 ??
pippin 寫:Randomized trial of vitamin D supplementation to prevent seasonal influenza A in schoolchildren1,2,3
Mitsuyoshi Urashima, Takaaki Segawa, Minoru Okazaki, Mana Kurihara, Yasuyuki Wada, and Hiroyuki Ida
http://www.ajcn.org/content/early/2010/ ... 4.abstract
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_D
......
Immune systemVitamin D receptor ligands have been shown to increase the activity of natural killer cells, and enhance the phagocytic activity of macrophages.[27] Active vitamin D hormone also increases the production of cathelicidin, an antimicrobial peptide that is produced in macrophages triggered by bacteria, viruses, and fungi.[98][99][100] Suggestions of a link between vitamin D deficiency and the onset of multiple sclerosis posited that this is due to the immune-response suppression properties of Vitamin D[101] and that vitamin D is required to activate a histocompatibility gene (HLA-DRB1*1501) necessary for differentiating between self and foreign proteins in a subgroup of individuals genetically predisposed to MS.[102] Whether vitamin D supplements during pregnancy can lessen the likelihood of the child developing MS later in life is not known;[103][104] however, vitamin D fortification has been suggested to have caused a pandemic of allergic disease[105] and an association between vitamin D supplementation in infancy and an increased risk of atopy and allergic rhinitis later in life has been found .[106] Veteran vitamin D researcher Hector DeLuca has cast doubt on whether vitamin D affects MS.[107]
[edit] InfluenzaSee also: Vitamin D and influenza
Lack of vitamin D synthesis is a possible explanation for high rates of influenza infection during winter;[108] however, see flu season for the factors apart from vitamin D that are also hypothesized to influence rates of infection during winter.[109] For viral infections, other implicated factors include low relative humidities produced by indoor heating and cold temperatures that favor virus spread during winter.[110]
Vitamin_D_and_influenza
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_D_and_influenza
感謝
不過如果從這一篇來看
好像也只是列為可能因素
但是作者也提出保留的聲明
謝謝