1.瓶子草屬
Sarracenia
日文名:サラセニア
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%93%B6 ... 9%E5%B1%AC
瓶子草屬
瓶子草[1]（拉丁語：Sarracenia）為瓶子草科瓶子草屬，包含9種（或可能達13種）北美的有瓶子的植物。瓶子草科還包含另外兩個種類──眼鏡蛇瓶子草和太陽瓶子草。
瓶子草是食肉植物，原產於美國東海岸、德州、五大湖區，以及加拿大南方。大部分的種類只出現在美國東南部（只有紫瓶子草出現在氣溫較低的地區）。瓶子草的葉進化成漏斗狀的陷阱，並產生酵素來分解掉進去的獵物（高性瓶子草和眼鏡蛇瓶子草內部沒有太多液體；矮性瓶子草和太陽瓶子草會讓雨水充滿瓶子，但消化液不如豬籠草來得多）。昆蟲被瓶口以及瓶蓋密腺所分泌氣味的吸引，加上瓶子背面經陽光照射後，透出彩繪玻璃般的光線，也會誘使昆蟲前往。光滑的瓶口讓昆蟲容易掉進瓶中，死去的昆蟲被分解，成為瓶子草的養分。並不是所有瓶子草的瓶子裡面都有水，只有紫瓶子草刻意讓瓶中含有雨水。事實上其他種類的瓶蓋會避免雨水進到瓶中，以免會飛的獵物逃出瓶子。
在一般的食肉植物中，瓶子草通常居住在經年潮濕的地方，硝酸鹽為主的養分持續被水沖走，或因為土壤pH值低而無法利用；而瓶子草可以吸引獵物，因此比其他植物更具有競爭優勢。
Sarracenia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia
Sarracenia species and hybrids
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarracenia_ne1.JPG
Sarracenia trap insects using pitchers with nectar and slippery footing around the lip
Sarracenia pitcher anatomy basic
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... _basic.svg
Sarracenia leucophylla field
Scenes such as this used to be common in the coastal plains of the southeast US.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... _field.jpg
Sarracenia hybrid
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarracenia_2.jpg
Sarracenia alabamensis---Cane-brake pitcher plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_alabamensis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... _Plant.jpg
Sarracenia alata---Pale pitcher plant or Pale trumpet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_alata
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Categ ... enia_alata
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... lowers.jpg
Sarracenia flava---Yellow pitcher plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_flava
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Categ ... enia_flava
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... acenia.JPG
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... -3480B.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... -3391B.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... vaVars.JPG
Sarracenia leucophylla---white pitcher plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_leucophylla
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Categ ... eucophylla
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... -org02.png
Sarracenia_leucophylla_flower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... flower.jpg
Sarracenia minor--- Hooded pitcher plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_minor
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... r_leaf.jpg
Sarracenia oreophila---Green Pitcher Plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_oreophila
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Categ ... _oreophila
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... la_ne3.jpg
Green pitcher plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Green_pitcher_plant_(Sarracenia_oreophila)_habitat.jpg
Sarracenia psittacina---Parrot pitcher plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_psittacina
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Categ ... psittacina
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... acina3.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... acina0.jpg
Sarracenia purpurea---purple pitcher plant or side-saddle flower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_purpurea
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Categ ... a_purpurea
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... lantMN.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... Bay_PP.jpg
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Purpl ... rplant.jpg
Sarracenia rosea---Burke's Southern Pitcher Plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_rosea
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... -07-29.jpg
Sarracenia rubra---Sweet pitcher plant
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia_rubra
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Categ ... enia_rubra
花
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... flower.jpg
Sarracenia rubra ssp. gulfensis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... bra_ne.JPG
Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... onesii.jpg
A Sarracenia rhizome with several growing points, ready for division
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... hizome.JPG
Sarracenia flava x oreophila
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sarracenia_flava_x_oreophila_(3),_exhibition_in_Botanical_garden_Brno.JPG
Sarracenia hybrid
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sarracenia_hybrid_(8),_exhibition_in_Botanical_garden_Brno.JPG
Sarracenia psittacina X purpurea
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sarracenia_psittacina_X_purpurea_(2),_exhibition_in_Botanical_garden_Brno.JPG
Sarracenia x mitchelliana
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... n_Brno.JPG
Cutaway view of a Sarracenia flower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sarra ... titles.svg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sarracenia
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Sarra ... lang=zh-tw
2.
Archaeamphora
(滅絕)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeamphora_longicervia
Archaeamphora longicervia
3.眼鏡蛇瓶子草
Darlingtonia californica
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darlington ... aceniaceae)
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%9C%BC ... 9%E5%B1%AC
主要分布在美國加利福尼亞州北部與奧勒岡州。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darlingtonia_californica
http://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/File:Darl ... ca_ne1.JPG
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Darli ... ca_ne8.JPG
A single plant in cultivation, clearly showing the first pitcher of the season.The first few pitchers at the beginning of each growing season are much larger than the others.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Darli ... rnica4.jpg
栽培種
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Darli ... nica02.jpg
自然繁殖
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Darli ... ornica.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... nica_4.jpg
花
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... Flora3.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... es_plantes).jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: ... Flora2.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Darli ... alifornica
4.
Heliamphora
sun pitchers---太陽瓶子草
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliamphora
H chimantensis
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:H_chimantensis2.jpg
Insect feeding on nectar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Helia ... iptera.jpg
部落格
http://biformis.blogspot.com/2008/06/sa ... a-var.html
ICPS的問與答
http://www.sarracenia.com/faq/faq5520.html
http://www.sarracenia.com/faq/faq5530.html
Sarracenia leucophylla
http://www.flickr.com/photos/nobuflickr/4665430727/
Sarracenia purpurea
http://aoki2.si.gunma-u.ac.jp/Botanical ... purea.html
_habitat.jpg){kind=link}
,_exhibition_in_Botanical_garden_Brno.JPG){kind=link}
,_exhibition_in_Botanical_garden_Brno.JPG){kind=link}
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