吃多恐造成肝臟受損！ 美禁用含乙醯胺酚頭痛藥

[MK]

http://tw.news.yahoo.com/article/url/d/ ... 1mbz6.html
更新日期:2009/07/02 15:56 生活中心／台北報導

你常吃止痛藥嗎？美國聯邦食品暨藥物管理局(FDA)最近打算禁止使用兩種處方鎮痛劑，而這些藥品其實都含有「乙醯胺酚」(Acetaminophen)，吃多了恐怕會造成肝臟受損。而其實台灣許多的止痛藥和感冒藥也含有這種成分，像是市佔率最高的普拿疼也是，不過目前衛生署並不打算禁用，但會用警語提醒民眾不要服用過量。


隨便在藥局就可以買到的止痛藥，裡頭都還有乙醯胺酚，美國最近有意禁用兩種處方鎮痛劑，因為裡面都含有會造成肝臟損害的成份。據統計，民眾因為服用這類藥物過量，在美國每年多達400人以上死亡、4萬2000人住院。


儘管國內目前沒有美國所要禁用的這兩種藥，但許多止痛藥如市佔率最高的普拿疼以及感冒藥都是含有乙醯胺酚，台大家醫科醫師姚建安對此就提出警告，「劑量太大，對於肝功能正常的人可能會造成傷害，造成肝臟的壞死、溶解，甚至有時候會造成急性肝臟衰竭。」所以民眾一天藥量絕對不能超過4公克，因為「通常我們市面上一顆的成分大概500毫克，在文獻上報告超過4克以上、就是8顆以上，大概就比較容易造成肝臟衰竭。」


而衛生署目前認為止痛藥的劑量還算安全，不過還是會加強警語，以免民眾用藥治病不成，反而傷身。(新聞來源：東森新聞記者徐敬芸、鄭偉宏)

[鳴人]

好像是翻譯錯了,並非禁用所有含乙醯胺酚頭痛藥喔!...
而是每顆DOSE超過650MG者禁用吧!

[vinecristine]

好像是翻譯錯了,並非禁用所有含乙醯胺酚頭痛藥喔!...
而是每顆DOSE超過650MG者禁用吧!

應該把它改成醫師處方用藥，不然到那邊都可以買得到！

[Bylain]

一般中毒量是140mg/kg, 或7.5 g以上
4g,指的應是 alcoholism的人.

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